We need a balanced mix of vitamins, minerals, soluble and insoluble fibre, probiotics, and phytonutrients. And we need to keep our intake of refined sugar and saturated fat in check. Although protein is essential for muscle building, it’s not the only important food component in the process. According to the National Academy of Sports Medicine, a good muscle-building diet must also include plenty of carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals.
- Any meal plan or diet to gain weight and muscle should include a range of healthy whole foods, with plenty of protein to aid muscle growth and colorful veggies for nutrients and fiber.
- When paired with regular movement, a high- protein, high- fiber diet can help preserve muscle mass and support long-term health, especially for muscle mass in women during and after menopause.
- Water gain can occur from bloating or eating salty foods but also from swelling from injury or disease.
- Protein matters here, but building muscle doesn’t have to wreck your budget.
- All of the content and media on Lifesum is created and published for information purposes only.
- Your body uses carbs to make glycogen, the stored form of glucose (sugar).
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Strength training involves using resistance exercises to build strength and muscle mass. Individuals trying to reform their body composition may need to focus on bumping up their protein intake, as studies have shown that a high protein diet is necessary for promoting muscle growth. Without adequate carbohydrates to fuel your exercise, some of the protein you’re eating might get burned for fuel.

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Ensure your diet has enough protein to stimulate muscle gain. You don’t have to rush out and buy whey protein supplements right away. Start with getting most of your protein from legumes (beans, soy, and peas have tons of great protein!), lean meats, and poultry such as chicken breast — we often recommend poultry over red meat. Canned chickpeas contain 14.6 g of protein per cup, making them suitable for people following plant-based diets who wish to increase their protein intake. To optimally build lean muscle mass, it is also essential to create a calorie surplus by consuming more calories than a person burns.
Day Meal Prep Plan for Building Lean Muscle
The body responds by rebuilding them with more protein, leading to muscle gain — what is also known as muscle hypertrophy. With adequate nutrition and proper sleep, your body will have essential building blocks and enough recovery time to increase muscle mass. You need the right amount of protein to ensure your muscle grow stronger – but more protein than necessary can be harmful for your kidneys. You focus on your training, we tell you what to eat more or less of. Make it into a routine and those lean muscles will appear before you know it. Fried foods can hinder muscle gain due to their high levels of unhealthy trans fats, excess calories, and potential for promoting inflammation, which can contribute to weight gain.
Foods to limit or avoid to support your overall fitness
It’s recommended to cook your meals at home or use a trusted meal delivery service that offers clean meals with proper portions to refrain from going out to eat. When cooking your meals, it will be easier to meal prep and batch-cook proteins, carbs, and vegetables to save time. If you do not feel like cooking or don’t have time, Ideal Nutrition offers portioned-out meals that have a mixture of protein, vegetables, carbohydrates, and healthy fats. That means that doubling or tripling your protein intake doesn’t translate to greater muscle gain after exercise. However, if you’re following the recommended dietary allowance (RDA) of protein intake, you may not be getting what you need for muscle growth, Kimball says.
Muscle Building Diets
To continue building muscle, try to aim for at least 2-3 sessions of strength training per week. Multi-joint exercises such as squats, deadlifts, bench presses and single-joint exercises like bicep curls and calf raises all promote increased muscle mass and decreased body fat. The rest of the week can be filled with other types of exercises such as yoga, HIIT, walking, running, and cycling. If you feel you are struggling to hit your protein goals, then you can add some protein powder to your meals or snacks, such as to your smoothies or oatmeal.
Protein intake and timing are key.
Gainers are calorie-dense supplements containing a mix of proteins and carbohydrates, sometimes enriched with healthy fats. They are specifically designed for individuals who struggle to consume enough calories to reach the caloric surplus required for muscle gain. 5 to 6 meals per day is an ideal frequency to maintain is unimeal a scam a consistent protein intake and support gradual muscle gain. If you prefer fewer meals, just make sure to meet your calorie and macronutrient goals.

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After training, your muscles are particularly receptive to nutrient absorption. This meal should include a good dose of protein for muscle synthesis and fast-digesting carbohydrates to recharge energy reserves. While protein restriction may be appropriate for the treatment of existing kidney disease, some research has shown high protein intake in healthy individuals to not be harmful to kidney function. Unlike extra stores of fat that the body is so keen about in holding on, the amino acids in protein are more likely to be excreted via the urine when not in use. Shellfish such as shrimp, crabs, clams, and oysters are other great muscle-building foods, and these can be especially good choices if you love seafood but can only eat so much salmon. “Not only are [they] loaded with protein, but they also boast omega-3 fatty acids, which aid muscle recovery and help to reduce inflammation in our bodies,” Bakovic says.
Why Meal Prep Matters for Muscle Growth
I’m worried about eating too little and not gaining any muscle, but of course I’m also worried about over eating and gaining more fat. I could use advice on macros as well, I truly just don’t know how to eat. When I was losing weight I just cut out sugar and fast food and counters calories. Proteins provide the building blocks for many of the structural elements of the body, such as muscle, as well as functional molecules such as hormones and enzymes. Exercise — primarily resistance training, such as lifting weights — is necessary to start the process.
However, working with a trained professional, such as a registered dietitian with a sports nutrition specialty may give you an added layer of personalization. You’ll also want to monitor and track changes in weight, strength, and body composition over time and make adjustments as needed. There’s a growing shift in the wellness world, and it’s more than steps or supplements.
Sample recipe from our high-protein muscle building diet
When you lack sleep, your focus, strength, and endurance decline, making you less effective and limiting your progress. Chronic sleep deprivation can also affect your motivation to train and increase the risk of injury.4. Appetite RegulationSleep deprivation disrupts the hormones related to hunger and satiety. This can lead to uncontrollable cravings for high-calorie foods, making it harder to maintain a proper caloric intake for lean muscle gain without excess fat.

